Yeshua, Our Redeemer- Mediator
I Timothy 2:5: For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus.
Acts 4:12: And there is salvation in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among men[a] by which we must be saved.”
Acts 16:31: And they said, “Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved, you and your household.”
Of these, I think the ESV is not as accurate as it could be. It makes it sound as if someone must believe in a set of facts & rely on Yeshua directly, as in intellectually assent to who He is & His person & work at one’s personal Vox Kephale in order to be justified.
The preposition ἐπί in the text governs the accusative case object “the Lord Jesus,” & is, in my opinion, better translated as “on” rather than “in.”
Yeshua is the Redeemer-Mediator of the whole of the LORD’s covenant system. Rather than point us to a body of doctrinal propositions that we must believe in order to be justified, the Scriptures are teaching us here that we are to believe on/upon (the foundation of) Yeshua’s person & work.
Acts is a thoroughly Christian document, & the text reflects this here by combining Soteriology & Christology. That said, the LORD Himself is the proper object of saving faith, & the gospel in Joel 2 is no different today than it was then.
Remember, Paul frames the Gospel as to justification in terms of laying down our works righteousness (Romans 9:30 - 33). Anybody’s theology can be amended. Anybody can engage in moral reform. Only the regenerate can lay down his rooted works righteousness, & the reason that makes all of this possible is all of the foundational Mediatorial work that Yeshua accomplished upon which the Book of Hebrews expounds.
O LORD, Hear our prayers!
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